905nm VCSEL Laser Chips | Automotive LiDAR & Rangefinding
Available Format: Engineering Evaluation Kit (10 pcs / pack)
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In Stock,Dispatches within 48 Hours via Global Express (3-Day Delivery)
Kit Configuration: 10× Laser Devices secured in Industrial ESD-Safe Shielding Packaging.
Product Overview
🧠 About This Product
905nm Multi-Junction VCSEL emitter chips represent the next generation of high-power density NIR sources. By utilizing a multi-junction (stacked) epitaxial structure, these chips achieve significantly higher slope efficiency and peak power compared to single-junction designs. Our 905nm portfolio offers power levels from 1W up to 70W, specifically engineered for high-performance ranging and LiDAR systems.
At 905nm, the wavelength is strategically chosen for its lower solar background noise and compatibility with automotive-grade LiDAR detectors. The multi-junction technology allows for extremely high output within a tiny footprint (e.g., 70W from a sub-0.5mm die), drastically improving the spatial resolution and detection range of optical systems.
Key differentiators:
- Multi-Junction technology: Stacked active regions for ultra-high power density and superior slope efficiency
- Extreme peak power: Portfolio covers 1W, 4W, 7W, up to 70W for long-range detection
- Optimized for pulse (QCW): Designed for nanosecond-level pulsing, ideal for dToF (Direct Time-of-Flight)
- Ultra-small footprint: High power-to-size ratio, simplifying integration into compact modules
- Superior reliability: Low wavelength drift and high robustness under high-current pulse conditions
- Industrial & automotive ready: Built for demanding environments including robotics and environmental mapping
Project-dependent screening/traceability & compliance documentation available upon request.
💡 Application Scenarios
System performance depends on pulse drive conditions (duty cycle), thermal management, and optical coupling.
-
Automotive & Industrial LiDAR
High peak power of 70W models enables long-range environmental mapping and obstacle detection for AGVs and autonomous systems. -
Laser Rangefinders
High-precision distance measurement for forestry, construction, and consumer sports optics. -
dToF (Direct Time-of-Flight)
Nanosecond pulse capability makes these ideal for high-resolution depth mapping in advanced robotics. -
Security & Surveillance
Long-distance NIR illumination for night vision and high-speed motion capture. -
Drones & UAVs
Lightweight, high-power sources for altitude hold and terrain following sensors.
🎯 Need Custom Specifications?
We offer customization for peak power targets, multi-emitter array layouts, and specific pulse-width optimization. Our engineering team can design bespoke solutions for automotive-grade LiDAR and high-performance ranging systems.
🔧 Request Custom & ODM Services💡 Questions? Email sales@1onelaser.com or visit Datasheets Center & Order Evaluation Kit
Technical Specifications
Note: Parameters characterized under pulse test conditions (PW ≈ 10ns / Duty ≈ 0.01%). Multi-junction chips are optimized for QCW (Pulse) operation.
📊 Electro-Optical Parameters
| Peak Power | Mode | Technology | Wavelength | Operating Current | PCE (Typ) | Die Size (µm) | Emitters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1W | Pulse | Multi-Junction | 905nm | 550mA | ~41% | 180×180 | 1 |
| 4W | Pulse | Multi-Junction | 905nm | 1800mA | ~39% | 180×180 | 1 |
| 7W | Pulse | Multi-Junction | 905nm | 3500mA | ~38% | 278×210 | 1 |
| 70W | Pulse | Multi-Junction | 905nm | 22000mA | ~35% | 370×450 | 2 |
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Common Specs: Wavelength Temp Coefficient dλ/dT ~0.06 nm/°C • Pulse Width ~10ns • Duty Cycle ~0.01% • Operating Temp -25 to +85°C • Storage -40 to +105°C • RoHS/REACH/HF compliant
Thermal Design: Multi-junction chips generate extreme power density. Efficient heat-sinking and proper pulse duty cycle management are critical. CW operation is NOT recommended for these high-power models.
🌟 Product Advantages
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Multi-junction technology advantage
Stacked active layers produce 3x to 5x the power of standard single-junction chips at the same current, making it the gold standard for high-power LiDAR. -
Ultra-high power density
70W from a sub-0.5mm die enables long-range detection and superior spatial resolution in compact modules. -
Optimized for 905nm wavelength
Lower solar background noise and perfect match with Silicon APD detectors for automotive-grade LiDAR. -
Nanosecond pulse capability
Designed for dToF (Direct Time-of-Flight) with ultra-fast response for high-resolution depth mapping.
Product Comparison
🔬 905nm Multi-Junction VCSEL vs. Standard VCSEL/EEL
Note: Indicative typical values only. Performance varies by supplier, package, optics, and test conditions. For reference only and not a specification commitment.
| Feature | 905nm Multi-Junction VCSEL | Standard 850nm VCSEL | 905nm EEL (Edge Emitter) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power Density | Ultra-High | Moderate | High |
| Beam Profile | Symmetric Circular | Symmetric Circular | Highly Elliptical |
| Pulse Speed | Nanosecond (<1ns) | Fast | Fast |
| Temp Stability | Excellent (0.06nm/°C) | Excellent | Poor (0.3nm/°C) |
| Optical Coupling | Simple/Low Cost | Simple | Complex/Expensive |
Frequently Asked Questions
❓ FAQ
Q1: What is the advantage of Multi-Junction at 905nm?
A: Multi-junction technology stacks multiple laser active layers vertically in a single chip. This allows the chip to produce 3x to 5x the power of a standard single-junction chip at the same current, making it the gold standard for high-power LiDAR where space is limited.
Q2: Can these 905nm chips operate in CW (Continuous Wave) mode?
A: These specific high-power models (1W-70W) are optimized for Pulse (QCW) operation. Due to the extreme power density, CW operation is generally not recommended as it may cause thermal damage. Please refer to the datasheet for maximum pulse width and duty cycle limits.
Q3: Why choose 905nm over 850nm for outdoor LiDAR?
A: 905nm experiences less interference from sunlight (solar background noise) and is safer for the human eye at higher powers compared to 850nm. It also matches perfectly with high-sensitivity, low-cost Silicon APD (Avalanche Photodiode) detectors.
Q4: How can I obtain samples?
A: Standard model laser diodes can be requested online through our Datasheets Center & Order Evaluation Kit page to submit your request. Evaluation Kits are available for qualified projects and applications. Pricing and availability will be confirmed based on your specific requirements.
💡 Ready to Integrate 905nm Multi-Junction VCSEL?
Explore how our 905nm multi-junction VCSEL chips can support automotive LiDAR, rangefinders, and dToF systems. Download datasheets from Datasheets Center & Order Evaluation Kit.
🔧 Request Custom & ODM ServicesQuestions? Email sales@1onelaser.com
📋 Detailed Application Scenarios
Primary Applications
-
Automotive & Industrial LiDAR
The high peak power of the 70W models enables long-range environmental mapping and obstacle detection for AGVs and autonomous systems. Multi-junction technology provides superior power density for compact LiDAR modules requiring long detection range (>200m) and high spatial resolution. -
Laser Rangefinders
High-precision distance measurement for forestry, construction, and consumer sports optics. Nanosecond pulse capability enables accurate ranging with minimal power consumption and excellent eye-safety margins. -
dToF (Direct Time-of-Flight)
Nanosecond pulse capability makes these ideal for high-resolution depth mapping in advanced robotics. Ultra-fast response time enables high-frame-rate 3D imaging for real-time navigation and object recognition. -
Security & Surveillance
Long-distance NIR illumination for night vision and high-speed motion capture. 905nm wavelength provides covert illumination invisible to human eye while maintaining excellent detector sensitivity.
Secondary Applications
-
Drones & UAVs
Lightweight, high-power sources for altitude hold and terrain following sensors. Compact footprint and high power density enable integration into space-constrained aerial platforms. -
Optical Triggering
Fast-response source for high-speed industrial synchronization. Nanosecond pulse capability enables precise timing for multi-sensor fusion and high-speed manufacturing processes. -
Medical & Bio-sensing
Specialized 905nm sources for therapeutic and diagnostic equipment requiring specific penetration depths. Device-level validation required for medical applications. -
R&D / Prototyping Platform
Wide power range (1W-70W) enables rapid prototyping and platform iteration for emerging LiDAR and ranging applications. Suitable for university research, startup development, and proof-of-concept validation.
⚠️ Legal Notice
The products displayed on this website are semiconductor laser components and light source modules designed for integration into end devices. These components are not finished medical devices and require appropriate certification and regulatory approval by device manufacturers or brand owners. Compliance with IEC 60825-1, FDA regulations, and local photobiological safety standards for end products is the responsibility of the manufacturer or brand owner. 1ONELASER continuously pursues FDA Class I registration for our components to assist manufacturers and brand owners in accelerating their compliance certification process.
Global Standards & Compliance
Industrial-Grade Precision & Global Compliance
RoHS
Guarantees hazardous-free materials in our compound semiconductor manufacturing.
REACH
Strict SVHC monitoring to ensure chemical transparency across the epitaxy lifecycle.
ISO 9001:2015
Wafer-level quality control systems for consistent semiconductor production.
ISO 14001:2015
Reducing the environmental footprint of high-end optoelectronic fabrication.
ISO 45001:2018
Prioritizing operational safety within our cleanroom and lab environments.
IATF 16949:2016
Meeting automotive-grade reliability for LiDAR and advanced sensing applications.
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